Cognitive Abilities Test (CAT4) Practice Exam

Question: 1 / 400

The use of the word "If" in a statement is a marker of which type of syllogism?

Disjunctive

Conditional

The word "If" in a statement is indicative of a conditional syllogism. In conditional reasoning, the structure typically involves an "if-then" format, where a condition (the "if" part) leads to a conclusion (the "then" part). This type of reasoning establishes a relationship between two propositions, where the truth of one proposition (the antecedent) implies the truth of another (the consequent).

For instance, a conditional syllogism might state: "If it rains, then the ground will be wet." The use of "if" introduces a hypothetical scenario that sets the stage for drawing conclusions based on the truth of the antecedent. This logical framework is essential in deductive reasoning, as it allows for the exploration of possibilities and their outcomes within a given context.

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Universal

Particular

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